Nevertheless, since, as explained earlier, the renewal of Politburo membership is subject not only to the age limit but also other factors, his exit is not a violation of the rule. In the larger Politburo, it will be the first time in more than two decades that a woman has not been named to the body. Kevin Frayer/Getty Images October 24, 2022, 6:02 AM What have we learned so fShow morear, and how can we apply those lessons to make sure we dont sleepwalk into yet another war? Such constancy should provide little comfort or complacency, though. Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much The 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held from October 16 to October 22 2022. ", "__", "----", "China shuffles leadership committee and retains many Xi allies", "China Xinhua News on Twitter: "Xinhuanet reporter Liu Jiawen", "Hu Jintao: The mysterious exit of China's former leader from party congress", "Hu Jintao argued about official papers before being escorted out of congress", "What the Hell Just Happened to Hu Jintao? Click + to receive email alerts when new stories are published on Nguyen Xuan Phuc has become the first Vietnamese president to resign from office, amid an ongoing graft scandal linked to the country's COVID-19 response. | View Comments (). 1957 E ST NW, Washington, DC 20052. Nevertheless, the age limit norm remains a predominate mechanism that regulates leadership turnover. How does industry define morality? 2 official; his appointment, in particular, was seen as a clear sign that loyalty trumps all for Xi. 2022. Both were previously the Communist Party boss of the powerhouse southern province of Guangdong. World stocks rose and Japan's yen tumbled on Wednesday, after the Bank of Japan poured cold water on monetary tightening expectations and economic and earnings data proved cheery for European markets. ", "---", "__", "Xi Jinping has surrounded himself with loyalists", "Hu Jintao's Exit From China's Communist Party Congress Causes a Stir", "Was Hu Jintao's removal from China's 20th party congress suspicious or not? Two current members have reached traditional retirement age, and China-watchers will look for whether the inclusion of any new member reflects a need to accommodate alternative viewpoints, although under Xi the notion of factions in Chinese politics appears largely to have become a relic. [5], In May 2022, the CCP General Office issued a set of regulations warning retired members not to make any negative political comments or discussion of the party's policies in the run-up to the 20th National Congress and that violations of the disciplinary rules will be dealt with seriously. It was a jaw-dropping event even for the most jaded China. The CCP Congress endorsed the membership list of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and elected the 20th Central Committee of the CCP. The makeup and size of the next PSC, now at seven members, will also be closely watched. Download the new FP mobile app to read anytime, anywhere. Members of China's ruling Communist Party met for the 20th Party Congress, a leadership reshuffle that happens twice a decade. Zhanargul Zhumatai, a Kazakh artist and former editor, lives in fear of being rearrested by the Chinese authorities at any time. Chinese President Xi Jinping tightened his grip on power and unveiled his top leadership at the 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party over the weekend, finally revealing the results of monthslong internal battles for political control. * Russia's Vladimir Putin and North Korea's Kim Jong Un were quick to congratulate Xi on his third term in power. [35] The 20th Central Committee was also elected on the same day; Xi Jinping and Wang Huning were among the members of the new Central Committee while Li Keqiang, Li Zhanshu and Wang Yang were not. Barilla has refuted their claims, since its product packaging indicates where the pasta is made, the Washington Postreported. He had ignored established norms when they were obstacles to his building his power. At the same time, the CCP has also made an effort to salvage the norm by offering an account that attributes their exits to their self-sacrificing decision to voluntarily retire so as to make space for younger leaders to rise up. [22][23], The CCP General Secretary Xi Jinping secured an unprecedented third term as China's leader. Removing that restriction allows Xi to prolong the practice of trinitarianism, a CCP doctrine that vests power over the party, the state, and the military in the hands of one person. The world's second-largest economy is slowing and facing a potentially painful rebalancing of its investment- and property-led model. 2 global climate envoy, joined FP editor in chiefRavi Agrawal to discuss Washingtons climate policy, and how it is being seen around the world. The Politburo announced on Tuesday the start date for the congress, which typically lasts about a week and takes place mostly behind closed doors at the Great Hall of the People on the western side of Tiananmen Square in central Beijing. Surprise 4: I knew it was not in Xis interest to identify a successor. The Party Congress has wrapped up, laying the path for China's next five years. Chinas top leader warned his compatriots that their country had entered a period of strategic opportunities, risks and challenges and that they must be prepared to deal with worst-case scenarios. To weather the storm, Xis answer was, of course, that the Partys authority must be further strengthened (with himself at the core) so that China can boost its technological self-reliance, its socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics, the PLAs capabilities, and its soft power and international influence. The rationale would appear to be that if one forfeits his prerogative, that choice shall not annul the prerogative for others or at a different time. * In a highly unusual situation, Chinese former President Hu Jintao was unexpectedly escorted out of the closing ceremony. Now China's elite politics begins its run toward the quinquennial personnel changes of October 2022.. Despite headwinds that have buffeted his path to a third term from a moribund economy, the Covid-19 pandemic and rare public protests to rising frictions with the West and tensions over Taiwan Xi is poised to secure a mandate to pursue his grand vision for the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation for years to come. Want to read more on this topic or region? Xi Centralizes Power at 20th Party Congress. * In a highly unusual move, China delayed the release of key economic indicators scheduled for publication this week. Taiwans democratically-elected government strongly rejects Chinas sovereignty claims. Then I will explain to what extent the age limit norm has been observed, or, from the reverse perspective, violated, based on an analysis of 37 cases concerning membership status changes at the Politburo and the Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) at the 20th Congress. How does industry define morality? Power, Crossroads By James Palmer, a deputy editor at Foreign Policy. Tokyos dramatic shifts on defense and China policy are likely to have ramifications for New Zealand. Keep up with the world without stopping yours. The most comprehensive solution to manage all your complex and ever-expanding tax and compliance needs. The most comprehensive solution to manage all your complex and ever-expanding tax and compliance needs. Read all the Order from Chaos content, Stronger: Adapting Americas China Strategy in an Age of Competitive Interdependence, Candidates for Chinas 20th Politburo Standing Committee and Politburo. [41], James Palmer, a deputy editor at Foreign Policy, interpreted the incident to have been political, suggesting that it could have been Xi's intention to "deliberately and publicly humiliate his predecessor. d provide massive tax credits to programs investing in clean energy. * The party's new 205-member Central Committee did not include outgoing Premier Li Keqiang or former Guangdong party boss Wang Yang, who had been seen as a potential replacement as premier. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for China 2022-23 FDC Stamp 20th National Congress of China Communist Party Stamp at the best online prices at eBay! Join in-depth conversations and interact with foreign-policy experts with. World stocks rose and Japan's yen tumbled on Wednesday, after the Bank of Japan poured cold water on monetary tightening expectations and economic and earnings data proved cheery for European markets. A monthly digest of the top articles read by FP subscribers. The last few years have brought historic challenges for multinational companies. PATRICIA M. KIM (@patricia_m_kim) Last modified on Fri 14 Oct 2022 00.08 EDT. Even his avowal not to foreclose the use of force echoed statements made by previous leaders. This mechanism provides the party and its top leader a valuable instrument for reinvigorating its elite corps and redistributing power on a large scale in a peaceful manner. Jonathan Pershing, formerly the Biden administrations No. What does Xi Jinpings power move mean for China? Several widely reported incidents of public defiance occurred during the Congress: the one-man protest on Beijings Sitong Bridge, not my president posters on several university campuses, and Hong Kong protesters outside of the Chinese consulate in Manchester, UK. Build the strongest argument relying on authoritative content, attorney-editor expertise, and industry defining technology. French President Emmanuel Macron meets Pope Francis. Hu nudged and whispered to Xi, and gave a pat on the back of Premier Li Keqiang before being led away. * Other members of the seven-man PSC include Zhao Leji and Wang Huning, who return from the previous committee, and newcomers Cai Qi, Ding Xuexiang and Li Xi. for Us, concluded in my previous piece published in The Diplomat magazine. A man stands under the Chinese Communist Party emblem at the end of the closing ceremony on October 22. The new Politburo is an emphatic statement of Xis dominance over the party.". NEW FOR SUBSCRIBERS: * China's central bank chief Yi Gang is also likely to step down after he was dropped from an elite body of the ruling Communist Party, sources close to the central bank said. China conducted "precision missile strikes" Thursday in waters off Taiwan's coasts as part of military exercises that have raised tensions in the region to their highest level in decades following a visit by U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi. Chinese President Xi Jinping delivers a speech following the inauguration of Hong Kong's new leader and government in July. On this episode of Chinese Whispers, I've asked back Bill Bishop, author of the popular Sinocism newsletter, and . Now with the economy slowing, Xi tries to shift the basis of legitimacy from economic growth to security - that he can be the one who saves and protects China," said Alfred Wu, Associate Professor, Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, National University of Singapore. But for Xi, successfully resolving the Taiwan question would secure his place in Chinese history alongside Maos. Is the paradox meant to demonstrate that he has grabbed power not for self-glorification and vanity but only because it is needed to achieve his New Era political project? Many of the problems from the initial draft have been solved. The politician had presided over the citys catastrophic COVID-19 lockdown that fueled food shortages and intense public anger. Delivered Wednesday. * Still, the country's vast financial bureaucracy has been busily tamping down ripples of turmoil across its currency and stock markets, with state banks and companies stepping in to provide support and reassurance to investors. A high-level delegation of the Communist Party of China (CPC) has visited Sri Lanka and introduced the guiding principles of the 20th CPC National Congress to all sectors of the society in the island country. Since assuming power, Xi has quashed dissent in the once-restive regions of Tibet and Xinjiang and brought Hong Kong to heel with a sweeping national security law. The industry leader for online information for tax, accounting and finance professionals. [24][2] The newly elected members of the 20th Politburo Standing Committee in addition to Xi were, in their orders of precedence:[25], At the closing ceremony on 22 October 2022, Hu Jintao, the former General Secretary of the CCP and President of China preceding Xi, who had been sitting next to Xi, was "inexplicably" pulled from his seat and escorted out of the hall by two men in suits and with name badges. Revisiting the resilience of the age limit norm and exploring two counterfactuals. [52], Stocks related to Chinese corporations suffered major losses on October 24, with the Hang Seng Index falling 6%, its worst daily decline since the 2008 financial crisis. 2023-01-18T04:36:49.482Z. Commenting on this and other recent articles is just one benefit of a Foreign Policy subscription. What Happened at Chinas 20th Party Congress? The first two features small-scale and rapidly disseminated online are common to the Chinese tradition of popular dissent. Editor's note: General Secretary Xi Jinping clarified the essential requirements of Chinese-style modernization in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China: adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China, adhere to socialism with Chinese characteristics, achieve high-quality development, develop people's democracy throughout . "[42] Xi had been harshly critical in his previous speeches, where he spoke of "the problem that the party's leadership had been weakened, blurred, diluted, and marginalized" (Chinese: "") before his leadership. Were obstacles to his building his power Chinese President Xi Jinping secured an unprecedented third term as 's... 20Th Central Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and elected the 20th Committee! Fear of being rearrested by the Chinese Communist Party boss of the top articles read by FP.. Be closely watched foreclose the use of force echoed statements made by previous.... 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