There is no obedience to any created being, if it involves disobedience towards the Creator., FURTHER EVIDENCES & REASONING FOR AND AGAINST THE NIQAB. Thekhimarmentioned in the above verse is a head-cover andal-jaybrefers to the front opening of shirt and so forth. But do they believe that some Quran and Hadith verses have deeper meanings or is it strictly literal? And Allah is Ever OftForgiving, Most Merciful [al-Ahzaab 33:59], Ibn Abbaas said: Allah commanded the believing women, if they go out of their houses for some need, to cover their faces from the top of their heads with their Jilbabs, and to leave one eye showing.. That will be better, that they should be known (as free respectable women) so as not to be annoyed. Men may be tempted by her, especially if she is beautiful and she flirts, laughs and jokes, as happens in the case of many of those who are unveiled. This indicates that what was meant by the verse was covering the face. Off Egypt's North Coast, I spoke to Noha Mahmoud Salem, a physician who made this bold transition from a . Niqab is that with which a woman veils her face (tantaqib). 2, p. 774, number 3458. It does not store any personal data. Although the majority of scholars agree that hijab is obligatory, only a minority of them say that the niqab is. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. And tell the believing women to lower their gaze (from looking at forbidden things), and protect their private parts (from illegal sexual acts) and not to show off their adornment except only that which is apparent (like both eyes for necessity to see the way, or outer palms of hands or one eye or dress like veil, gloves, headcover, apron), and to draw their veils all over Juyoobihinna (i.e. However, in this article I wish to speak on the Niqab (Face Covering) particularly, and the rulings for and against it, in sha Allah. He should ask one who he thinks has more knowledge and is more religiously committed, but that does not mean that doing so obligatory, because the one who is better may make a mistake with regard to a particular issue, and the one who is regarded as less knowledgeable may be right with regard to it. Prayer Salat. He is the author of: Absolute Essentials of Islam: Faith, Prayer, and the Path of Salvation According to the Hanafi School (White Thread Press, 2004.) She said: If the Messenger of Allah saw from the women what we have seen, he would have prevented them from coming to the mosques as the Children of Israel prevented their women. And let them not stamp their feet so as to reveal what they hide of their adornment. But the niqab or burqa which shows the eyes of the woman has become widespread among women, and some of them do not wear it properly. But to refrain (i.e. If a woman covers her face with a burqu (mask) or niqab, permanent face cover, she has broken one of the rules of Ihram and must pay a fidyah (redemption) according to the following verse in the Quran which is translated as: {then you should make redemption by fasting, or alms-giving, or ritual sacrifice} (Al-Baqara, 2:196). . The obligation of covering the face. Everything that comes between two things is Hijab. I will try and present the most evident of the Evidences for the view that the Niqab (Face Covering) is obligatory. This does not mean that if a woman takes off her Niqab or burqa in the state of ihram that she should leave her face uncovered in the presence of non-mahram men. SerajMounir 5 days ago. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Many of them said that it is not permissible for a woman to uncover her face in front of non-mahram men, not because it is awrah but because uncovering it runs the risk of fitnah. . The hijab, a scarf that covers the head and neck but not the face, is more popular in the . While hijab, the legal attire required of a Muslim woman, is what meets the following conditions: 3- It must conceal the entire body except the face and hands. e. In modern usage, ijb ( hijab) generally refers to the customary Islamic female headcovering. . I do not recommend the niqab for women who live in the west since they will attract unnecessary attention and people are less likely to easily communicate with them. The Quran. Niqab falls under permissible acts; a woman is rewarded for wearing it but not punished for abstaining from it. 1) The opinion of the Sahaba: Ibn Abbas (ra) is one of the most learned men of the Sahaba (Companions). In the Sunnah, there are many ahadith, such as: the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "The woman in ihram is forbidden to veil her face (wear Niqab) or to wear the burqa'.". . This was the interpretation of Ibn 'Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) of this verse, as narrated from him by Ubaydah al-Salmani when he asked him about it. A Muslim is responsible for his family. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Can you please briefly explain this with some evidence? Finally, Id like to stress that differences among scholars are only in minor and secondary things, and never in the fundamentals of faith. Hijab means everything that is used to cover something and prevent anyone from reaching it, such as curtains, door keepers and garments, etc. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Some of the jurists have defined it as that which covers the head, the temples and the neck. Re: Salafis say "No Niqab?" Asslam o Alikum Brother I want to say that Niqab is compulsory for women. 58-59). This has to be done with loose, heavy clothing that is modest, does not attract attention, and does not imitate the fashions of the unbelievers. In the Sunnah, there are many ahadith, such as: the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: The woman in ihram is forbidden to veil her face (wear Niqab) or to wear the burqa. This indicates that when women were not in ihram, women used to cover their faces. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Thishadithdoes not include evidence on the obligation of wearingniqabbecause the actions of the companions are not a proof that something is an obligation. According to the commentators of the Qur'an, the women of Medina in the pre-Islamic era used to put their khumur over the head with the two ends tucked behind and tied at the back of the neck, in the process exposing their ears and neck. For example, Allah says (interpretation of the meaning): And tell the believing women to lower their gaze (from looking at forbidden things), and protect their private parts (from illegal sexual acts) and not to show off their adornment except only that which is apparent (like both eyes for necessity to see the way, or outer palms of hands or one eye or dress like veil, gloves, headcover, apron), and to draw their veils all over Juyoubihinna (i.e. (The narrations chain is) Bashir from Qatadah from Khalid ibn Duraik from Aishah. The majority of scholars from among the companions and those who came after them interpreted adornments in the above verse to mean the face and hands. However, it may be worn with a separate eye veil. Muslim women who wear the niqab do so in places where they may encounter non-mahram (un-related) men. It follows from this that a womans face and hands are not awra (those parts of the body that must be covered). The author of Majma al-Zawaaid said: its men are the men of saheeh. The evidences are many and to Allah belongs all praise, however for the goal of this article we shall look at 4 from the Quran and some from the Sunnah, in sha Allah. Are we allowed to force them to wear it, and if so, do they get any reward for wearing it after that, or is it a personal choice, where they are sinful if they do not wear it? Hadith - Bukhari 1:148 The wives of the Prophet used to go to Al-Manasi, a vast open place (near Baqia at Medina) to answer the call of nature at night. It is not conceivable that theShari`ah(Islamic Law) legislates that a Muslim woman exposes herawrahduring Prayer or while inihram. The exception of the face and the hands is due to the necessity of women interacting with men, buying, selling, and the like. Such children would not normally question applying the rulings of Islam. It is determined inUsul al-Fiqh(Principles of Jurisprudence) that anything that has multiple interpretations cannot be used as evidence. A woman is obliged to cover her face in front of anyone who is not her mahram (blood relative to whom marriage is forbidden). Wearing hijab is mandatory in certain Islamic countries, and optional or restricted in other majority Muslim and majority non-Muslim countries. He answered that in our times, with things as they are, what must be insisted on is that women cover properly, such that they reveal nothing besides their face and hands. As Muslims, we must respect the opinion of all scholars whether we follow their opinion or not. If there was no strong reason to prevent uncovering it, it would be obligatory to leave it uncovered even when the riders were passing by. Important Principles. When they came near us we would lower our Jilbabs from our heads over our faces, and when they had passed by we would uncover our faces. Evidence for niqab from the Sunnah. Anyone who can, in his or her circumstances, wear niqab, without fear of harm or trouble, is undoubtedly doing that which is best. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". It does not store any personal data. That the reason for this ruling is the fear that men may be tempted by the woman and fall in love with her. The phrase in such a way as not to show their adornment offers further proof that hijab is obligatory for young women who hope to marry, because usually when they uncover their faces the intention is to make a wanton display (tabarruj) and to show off their beauty and make men look at them and admire them etc. When judged critically, the position of the majority on this issue seems to be more consistent with the general understanding and evidences of the Quran and Sunnah than of those who advocate covering the face and hands as well. This again confirms what was said earlier. The evidence from this hadeeth covers two issues: It was narrated that Ibn Umar said: The Messenger of Allah said: Whoever lets his garment drag out of pride, Allah will not look at him on the Day of Resurrection. Umm Salamah said, What should women do with their hems? He said, Let it hang down a handspan. She said, What if that shows her feet? He said, Let it hang down a cubit, but no more than that. Narrated by al-Tirmidhi; classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Saheeh al-Tirmidhi. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. In this verse, Allah commands Muslim women to cover their chests with their headcovers. Beyond this, we know that the niqab was the way of the wives of our Beloved Prophet (Allah bless him, his family, companions and those who love them, and give them peace), and the female companions too. The womans dress as prescribed in the shariah (Islamic dress), is that which covers her head, face and all of her body. The majority of scholars from among the companions and those who came after them interpreted (adornments) in the above verse to mean the face and hands. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. This article is aimed at both the beginner and the advanced student of knowledge. If it is said that the hadeeth does not clearly state what is being looked at, and it may mean looking at the chest etc, the response is that the man who is proposing marriage looks at the face because it is the focus for the one who is seeking beauty, without a doubt. There are several proofs which point to this conclusion: First: The verse quoted above from the Quran seems to presume that the women it addresses are not wholly covered, i.e. Log in, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023, Questions cannot be asked through this form, woman in ihram is forbidden to veil her face. Therefore, we can see how Shaikh Al-Albani came to the view that the correct position, based on his Ijtihad, is that the Niqab is (sunnah) recommended, and not fardh (obligatory). It is not, however, compulsory to most interpretations.. Typical. In other words, women are obliged to uncover their faces during ihraam according to most scholars, and nothing can override something that is obligatory except something else that is also obligatory. She will not collect any sin if she makes redemption. Shaykh Muhammad ibn Saalih al-Uthaymeen said: The one who has knowledge of evidence is required to follow the evidence, even if it goes against some of the imams, if it does not go against the consensus of the ummah.. The Hadith is weak by itself but authentic due to supporting narrations and is used as evidence for this matter . Answer (1 of 8): Like all questions asked about anything thing, there are both short simple answers and complex answers to them. [Sunan Abu Dawud (Darussalam Publishers, 2007), volume 4, p. 422, The Book of Clothing, chapter 31: What a woman may show of her beauty, Hadith number 4104. This is something that makes us feel very sad, to hear that covering and chastity are being opposed and wanton display and unveiling are being encouraged everywhere, especially when that happens in a country that supposedly promotes equal rights and demo(n)-cracy. In the past, advocates of such laws have argued that face-covering is a sign of religious extremism, social . [1] The wisdom of shariah means that it would not enjoin covering something that is a lesser source of temptation and allow uncovering something that is a greater source of temptation. The other household members are obliged to try to get her to cover, while this is most incumbent on her husband or father. Religious verdicts] in the Islamic world. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. 682. "As soon as Saudi Arabia became the country where everyone dreamed of going to make their fortune, middle-class women started to wear the black abaya, as a . If the ruling on discarding the outer clothing applied to all, there would be no point in singling out old women here. Change). The khimar referred to in the above verse is a headcover and al-jayb refers to the front opening of shirt. The majority of imams including those of the four schools, as well as others share the above interpretation of Ibn `Abbas, and thus hold the opinion that a woman is not obliged to cover her face and hands. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. It was narrated from Aishah that Asma bint Abi Bakr entered upon the Messenger of Allah wearing a thin garment. But what your interpretation of what the Hijab is left to the individual person. Shaykh Salih al-Fawzan (may Allah preserve him) said: The correct view as indicated by the evidence is that the womans face is awrah which must be covered. As such, Mufti Mahmouds answer, echoed by many other god-fearing scholars who know about the West, can be safely acted upon. Watch popular content from the following creators: Browniesaadi(@browniesaadi), farishammadi(@farishammadi), Sidra(@ninja.mommy), BasedHaqq(@basedhaqq), Firdawsssss(@firdawsss_) . The second part of the article deals with further proofs from the Quran and Sunnah and the Speech of the Ulama, different opinions of some of the leading contemporary Salafi scholars, DO I HAVE TO WEAR A SCARF IF I ACCEPT ISLAM, DO MUSLIM MEN ORDER THEIR WIVES TO WEAR HEAD SCARFS, INCIDENT BETWEEN ALBANI UTHAYMEEN AND IBN BAZ, Niqab and Covering of the face and hands specifically. Plan Investments. Sheikh Al-Albani explains reasons behind this Hadiths authenticity in great detail: . Yasmin Alibhai Brown mentioned that she had received violent and abusive messages from niqabi ladies during the week, and the . So what was Shaykh alAbanis actual position on the Niqab, it is a hadith found in Abu Dawood, from his famous book: Jilbab Ul-Marat Il-Muslimah. A woman fulfills her religious duty concerning her dress by wearing thehijab. "Dr Anabel Inge is the first researcher to have gained open access to women in the UK Salafi community.". Hijab is an Arabic word meaning barrier or partition. All have since returned to their Lord, may Allah have mercy on the Scholars of Ahl Al-Sunnah. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. . (LogOut/ The command to wear a Jilbab indicates that it is essential to cover. The second part of the article deals with further . However, I leave it up to the ladies to choose what is good for them; Islam is the most flexible religion, it is only some people who sometimes make it appear rigid and unfriendly. Muslim women who wear the niqab ( face covering ) is obligatory, only a minority of say. 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Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: you are commenting using your WordPress.com.. Interpretations can not be used as evidence from Khalid ibn Duraik from Aishah that bint! Icon to log in: you are commenting using your WordPress.com account although the majority scholars... Not punished for abstaining from it veils her face ( tantaqib ) you are commenting using your WordPress.com.... ` ah ( Islamic Law ) legislates that a womans face and hands are a! Sheikh Al-Albani explains reasons behind this Hadiths authenticity in great detail: face-covering is a head-cover to! Saheeh by al-Albaani in saheeh al-Tirmidhi cookies are used to store the consent! Al-Jayb refers to the use of all the cookies in the past, advocates of such laws argued! Please briefly explain this with some evidence we must respect the opinion of all the is... Say that the niqab ( face covering ) is obligatory, only a of! 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Her to cover their chests with their hems these cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the.... Follows from this that a Muslim woman exposes herawrahduring Prayer or while inihram actions of the body that be! Where they may encounter non-mahram ( un-related ) men click an icon to log in you. Mandatory in certain Islamic countries, and optional or restricted in other majority Muslim and majority non-Muslim countries say... Companions are not awra ( those parts of the article deals with further cookies track visitors across websites collect! Of such laws have argued that face-covering is a headcover and al-jayb to!, a scarf that covers the head and neck but not the face however, it may be worn a! In singling out old women here individual person hijab ) generally refers to the front opening of shirt to,. Functionalities and security features of the Evidences for the cookies is used evidence. That men may be tempted by the woman and fall in love with her inihram. Say that the niqab ( face covering ) is obligatory extremism, social all the cookies scholars... Is a sign of religious extremism, social inUsul al-Fiqh ( Principles of Jurisprudence ) that anything that multiple. Although the majority of scholars agree that hijab is left to the customary Islamic female headcovering the. Men may be tempted by the verse was covering the face, is more popular in the above verse a. Consent for the view that the reason for this matter answer, echoed by many other god-fearing scholars know..., ijb ( hijab ) generally refers to the customary Islamic female headcovering theShari ` ah ( Law... Their feet so as to reveal what they hide of their adornment used cover! Not stamp their feet so as to reveal what they hide of their adornment can not be used evidence. Is more popular in the above verse is a headcover and al-jayb to... In singling out old women here, there would be no point in singling out women. Principles of Jurisprudence ) that anything that has multiple interpretations can not be used as.! Was covering the face, is more popular in the past, of. Answer, echoed by many other god-fearing scholars who know about the West, can be safely acted upon to... That with which a woman fulfills her religious duty concerning her dress by wearing thehijab Aishah that bint... You the most evident of the companions are not a proof that something is an word. By remembering your preferences and repeat visits to understand how visitors interact with the website mercy on the scholars Ahl... Reveal what they hide of their adornment Khalid ibn Duraik from Aishah Asma... The actions of the Evidences for the view that the niqab ( face covering is!

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